Managing Crushing Hazards - The Squeeze is On

Welcome back, let's Build Smart & Build Safe! We've covered the dangers of trench collapses and machinery. Today, we're focusing on another common "caught-in/between" hazard: the risk of being crushed between objects and equipment.

On any job site, we are constantly working with and around heavy materials and machinery. A moment of distraction or a single misstep can lead to a worker being pinned or crushed, often with severe consequences.

1. Create and Maintain Clear Crush Zones

• Equipment & Objects: Always maintain a safe working distance between heavy equipment and stationary objects like walls, pillars, or large pieces of material. The space in between is a "crush zone" that you must avoid.

• Vehicle Movement: When equipment like a forklift or an excavator is in motion, always assume it needs more room than it appears. Never walk behind or near a vehicle that is backing up or turning.

• Swing Radius: Stay out of the swing radius of excavators, cranes, and backhoes. A swinging counterweight can crush you against a wall or another object before you have time to react.

2. Secure and Store Materials Safely

• Stacking: Properly stack and secure materials like lumber, pipe, or steel plates. Use cribbing or dunnage to create stable piles and prevent materials from rolling or shifting.

• Heavy Loads: Be especially vigilant when heavy loads are being lowered. Never stand between the load and a stationary object. Ensure the path is clear and stable before the load is placed.

• Unstable Objects: Never work under or on a load that is not fully secured or blocked.

3. Constant Awareness is Your Best Protection

• Look and Listen: Always be aware of your surroundings. Listen for backup alarms, horns, and the sounds of moving equipment.

• Plan Your Movement: Before you move, pause and assess where you are in relation to all equipment and materials. Take the time to go around, not through, a potential crush zone.

• Don't Assume: Never assume that an equipment operator sees you. Make eye contact and get a clear signal before entering any potential danger zone.

Crushing hazards are a constant threat. Your awareness, coupled with maintaining a safe distance from all equipment and materials, is your primary defense. Tomorrow, on Fall Protection Friday, we'll discuss the unique fall hazards related to entanglement and getting caught in machinery.

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-The Safety Man